Editing Video Tapes

The two main methods for editing video on the 3/4" VCR's are "assemble" edit and "insert" edit.

Assemble edit is designed for laying down raw footage with time code tracks. Time code tracks are tags that separate frames and give each frame a unique identifier. The unique identification is crucial to frame accurate editing that can be done in the insert edit mode. Assemble edit picks up the most recent time code track and lays down frames conisitent with that track. It does not try to sync up with tracks upon finishing the edit; that's what insert edit is for.

Insert edit is useful for inserting footage into an existing video sequence while maintaining the time codes in the target sequence. Insert edit is necessary for performing frame accurate editing; e.g., you would use insert edit to connect two animation sequences without any glitches at the edit point. Before doing an insert edit, it is necessary to have time code tracks already laid down. One way to lay down tracks in the first place is to record continuous blank footage (using assemble edit) before beginning the insert edit. This blank footage is not necessary for assemble edits.

To do an assemble edit: (on the record (right) VCR)

To dub over with insert edit:
Return to list of HowTo documents

Brian L. Curless /April 12, 1994
Last modified: Sun Jan 7 20:33:16 1996