Sample question (2000)
•Q. As every scout knows, you can start a fire on a sunny day by holding a magnifying glass between the sun and a piece of paper placed on the ground.
–Is the radiance of the sun as seen from the focal point of the lens more, less, or the same as the radiance as seen from the same point in the absence of the magnifying glass? 
–Is the irradiance due to the sun at the focal point more, less, or the same as the irradiance at the same point in the absence of the magnifying glass?
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